Essay on cultural revolution - 870 Words

The Cultural Revolution was the greatest educational incident chronicled in the last hundred years and it took place from 1966 to 1976. Mao Zedong was the leader of the Cultural Revolution and he wanted to bring about the Cultural Revolution by setting goals to form a more affective bureaucracy. The Cultural Revolution was a time when Red Guards fought against a democratic society and the guards attacked an aspect called the quot;4 olds.quot; The quot;4 oldsquot; were old ideas, old culture, old customs, and old habits. Furthermore, many aspects of life were forbidden or simply done away with during the Cultural Revolution. Shopkeepers were not allowed to sell clothes that resembled western style clothes and hairstylists could not†¦show more content†¦The students attending universities were the first citizens to be affected by the revolution. The students question methods of teaching and learning, and the students wanted the school to be more accepting to the society by making peasants and workers feel welcome. Foreign affairs with other countries were also practically impossible during the Cultural Revolution because of the actions of the Red Guards. The Red Guards took over China’s Foreign Relation’s Ministry, and conquered the former Soviet Union Embassy. Furthermore, these young students invaded and set fire to the British Embassy. The Red Guards beat up and abused members of the diplomatic corps, and the Red Guards tore western style apparel off female personnel. Moreover, the students were the first members of the Red Guards. The Red Guards were revolutionists who fought against the 4 olds. The Red Guards were pupils from China’s colleges and universities who were denied the ability to succeed academically. Their quot;supreme commanderquot; was Mao Zedong, and Maoists called the Red Guards quot;little revolutionary generalsquot;. The Red Guards went into citizens’ houses and threw out upper class and western style objects. The guards beat civilians up and shaved their heads. The Red Guards were not able to destroy museums and historic structures, because the buildings were blocked withShow MoreRelatedChinese Cultural Revolution717 Words   |  3 PagesThe Chinese Cultural Revolution A revolution is not a dinner party or writing an essay or painting a picture or doing embroidery; it cannot be so refined, so leisurely and gentle, so temperate, kind, courteous, restrained and magnanimous- Mao said in 1927 to a youth activist The reason for china to trying to become such a new generation was solely the opinion of Mao and his followers. Mao had seen the way the Russian revolution had gone astrayRead MoreMao Cultural Revolution1863 Words   |  8 PagesA. Plan of Investigation In 1966, Mao mobilized the Chinese youth to initiate the â€Å"Cultural Revolution†, a violent process eliminating old Chinese culture, customs, thoughts and habits, purging â€Å"counter-revolutionary† party members, and heightening Mao’s personality cult. I will summarize evidence collected from textbooks, official documents, biographies and eyewitness reports about the events between 1959 and 1966. I will describe the failure of the Great Leap Forward, Mao’s resignation asRead MoreCommunism And The Cultural Revolution1818 Words   |  8 Pagesideologies, such as Christianity, are not allowed. In 1966, Communist leader Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution, which was an attempt to create a purely Communist China by eliminating the â€Å"Four Olds,† which were old customs, old culture, old habits, and old ideas. Religion was considered one of the â€Å"Four Olds† and the violent persecution of Christians was prevalent during the Cul tural Revolution. 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This major event is viewed asRead MoreThe Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution1526 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution can be seen primarily as Mao’s pursuit for ideological purity. However, it was the ‘revisionist’ developments in the economic, political and cultural sphere that led Mao to seek national rectification through revolution. Mao’s global outlook meant that â€Å"no revolution was an island† (Moise, 1994, p. 151), indeed from the moment Khrushchev gave the ‘secret speech’ in 1956 Mao grew increasingly vigilant and responded by turning ‘left’ in domestic and foreignRead MoreCultural Revolution And Its Effect On The World Essay1149 Words   |  5 PagesStudents in Cultural Revolution in 1960s China In 1960s, the wave of revolution spread all over the world, as well in China. It is said that China was experiencing an energetic and fanatical revolution from 1966 to 1976 called â€Å"Culture Revolution† which was directed against some specific fields of Culture such as foreign capitalism literature and traditional customs. The purpose of the President Mao is to consolidate the regime and clean the opponents. But how could the people believe himRead MoreThe Ten Year Cultural Revolution971 Words   |  4 Pages The ten-year Cultural Revolution, in essence, was a political power struggle inside of the CCP, and as Mao died on September 9 1976, the Gang of Four was arrested soon on October 10. Since Mao’s successor Hua Guofeng was politically weak, Deng Xiaoping came back to power. Though the new leaders tried to help China recover from the revolution and rebuild the economic systems, the influences of the revolution did not vanish quickly. The Party had to deal with the mistakes that Mao made during theRead MoreLife Outcomes of The Cultural Revolution2034 Words   |  9 Pages â€Å"How did the disruption of the educational system during the Cultural Revolution affect the life outcomes of people who were getting their educations in the period 1966-75?† By using this as a topic to question, I will be reviewing the impact of the lack of education had on people as they got older and began looking for jobs in China. Although it may seem clear to many on why missing an education would make it harder for one to obtain a job, I still think it needs to be looked into as why this