Sunday, April 21, 2019

Pascal and the Probability Theory Research Paper

pappa and the Probability Theory - seek Paper ExampleHis father introduced him to Mathematics when he was 15 years old. Despite this fact, he had started make discoveries in geometry as early as 12 years. Come 1939, his family moved to Rouen aft(prenominal) his father was name a tax collector. His creativity was exhibited at this point, whereby he was able to invent a calculator so as to make his fathers work easier during his day to day endeavors. Later in 1647, Pascal conducted and wrote about experiments concerning vacuums, further many scientists disregarded the existence of vacuums. For instance, the great French philosopher Rene Descartes visited Pascal for 2 old age and disagreed with him concerning the vacuum. In a letter Descartes wrote to Huygens after this encounter, he asserts that Pascal had too much vacuum in his head1. This did not deter him from pursuing mathematics and science in 1653, he published a treatise on the equilibrium of Liquids. Pascal youthfulr inv ented Pascals Triangle, a triangular forces of numbers which solves mathematical chores. He would later become interested in probability after a gambling question was projected to him. In correspondence with another great scientist Fermat, they were able to solve the problem of points how to divide stakes in a game of dice if the game is incomplete. Pascal almost lose his life in 1654, and this affected him psychologically to the point of being a staunch Christian. eve after setting the ground for the theory of probability, Pascal quit Mathematics to pursue a quieter Christain life in a monastery in Paris. He never married. He succumbed in 1662 to malignant stomach ulcers. Introduction Even from an early age, Pascal was curious about natural occurrences, and he formulated experiments to study these occurrences. Pascal canvas fluids, pure and applied sciences, pressure and machines, among other scientific principles. While still a teenager in 1642, Pascal had begun ground-break ing work on calculating machines. At first, his attempts failed, but he finally managed to invent the robotic calculator three years later2. This simply shows that Pascal was able to invent scientific principles from an earlier age. However, 1 of Pascals greatest invention is in the field of Mathematics is the Theory of Probability, a theory that is centered on estimating and calculating the play of doing something. For example, if 6 men are playing dice, what is the demote that separately of them can win the game? And if at all two are eliminated, what is the chance that each of the remaining four will win the game? Probability centers on such occurrences. The theory of probability was advanced so as to prove the fact that chance can be mathematically figure accurately. Various facets in the modern world apply probability. This is not just in mathematics courses, but it is withal applicable in the practical courses like genetics, quantum mechanics, kinetic theory of gases, i ndustrial quality stop and insurance.This paper dwells on the history of the probability theory, and how Pascal contributed to this theory, and how his findings were shaped by other great scientists who were also researching on the theory. Pascals involvement with probability dates back to 1654 when another scientist, Chevalier challenged him to solve a puzzle which at that time was known as the problem of points. This problem had been posed in the late 1400s and no one had managed to solve it for a period of 200 years. The problem was that how the stakes of a chance game should be divided

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