Policy and Issues in Public Health Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Policy and Issues in Public Health - Article ExampleThis move around had witnessed an evolution, and government involvement in active policy making is attempting to harvest the fruit of occurrent noesis in this bea. The most important paradigm shift has perhaps resulted from the increased emphasis on the office staff and contribution of individual behaviour and lifestyles to disease causation. Consequently, the public health programmes follow the policies and strategies to modify them at the biotic community level, where both population and individual interventions are being increasingly practiced. Obviously, there would be sociopolitical critiques of such policies. Eventually, deepen research leading to greater understanding of different factors on specific public health problems has revealight-emitting diode that socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental factors may influence health-related behaviour and thus may affect health status (Hunter, 2002).Public health policy r elates to several areas of intervention. The health administration and planning processes must recognise these levels since resource allocation would account on the gravity and level of the problem. Community health and health protection is an important level that deals with masses in their social and environmental contexts. It is now known that peoples health is determined by not simply personal characteristics, biological and genetic endowments, but also environmental influences of physical nature. Some of these influences originate in the community and work through and through the influence on their behaviour and coping strategies. In the context of the current UK public health scenario, the government is demonstrative of its anxiety to fulfill its commitment to preventative health through different public health policy agenda. Hunter (2005) has indicated that public health and related policies are of primordial importance. One of the reasons for this growing interest in publ ic health and community intervention strategies is the new knowledge that many preventable chronic diseases, due to lack of definitive public health policies have fancied epidemic proportions. Moreover, these diseases once established would add up to the mounting costs in health care services. This led to the need of change of approach towards legal profession of these diseases and health improvement of the population. Strong et al. (2005) stated that a inexpensive preventive approach would balance the resource allocation in such a manner that the healthcare cost demands might be managed more effectively, and absence of preventative strategies would lead to demise of publicly funded health systems. Although it may appear from this statement that public health interventions and policy changes have brought about the desired changes, in reality there exists a widening gap between the need of chronic disease prevention measures and government responses of implementation. This indicat es there are needs of specific action plans and rigorous implementation measures against these problems (Strong et al. 2005).All these are indicative of the fact that during the second half of the twentieth